Urbanization poses significant threats to wildlife. Habitat loss due to infrastructure expansion reduces available living space for animals. Increased pollution levels, noise, and light disrupt natural behaviors and breeding patterns. Fragmentation of habitats isolates populations, leading to genetic diversity decline. Human-wildlife conflicts rise as animals seek food and shelter in urban areas. However, innovative urban planning and conservation efforts, like green spaces and wildlife corridors, offer hope for mitigating these detrimental effects and fostering coexistence.
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